General Innis P. Swift, commander of the 1st Cavalry Division, coined the ‘grasshopper’ name after witnessing a bumpy landing.
Crew: | Two, pilot and observer | |
---|---|---|
Length: | 22 ft 9 in | 6.9 m |
Wingspan: | 35 ft 5 in | 10.8 m |
Height: | 6 ft 8 in | 2 m |
Wing area: | 181 sq ft | 16.8 sq m |
Empty Weight: | 875 lb | 397 kg |
Useful load: | 425 lb | 193 kg |
Gross weight: | 1,300 lb | 590 kg |
Powerplant: | Continental O-170-3 | |
65 hp | 48 kW |
|
Performance | ||
Cruise Speed: | 83 mph at 2,150 | 134 km/h |
Maximum Speed: | 92 mph | 148 km/h |
Never exceed Speed: | 140 mph | 225 km/h |
Stall Speed: | 43 mph, power on | 69 km/h |
N47648 Taylorcraft L2-M/DCO-65 S/N 5416
The Taylorcraft L2-M, known as the Grasshopper, is a two place,
tandem cockpit aircraft built for the U.S. Army for forward
observation and artillery spotting. It was very popular with
commanders in Europe during WWII. The museum aircraft never left the
states during the war and was sold after only 1 year of service. It
has had many owners and I'm sure a lot of them learned to fly in
this aircraft. Of all the aircraft Taylorcraft produced, the L2 is
the only tandem seat model. C. J. Taylor designed the J series cub
while working with William T. Piper. Piper bought out Taylor when he
objected to a redesign of the Cub. He then founded the Taylorcraft
company in Ohio, where the popular T-craft aircraft were all
produced.
29 November 1944 - Bill of sale transferring ownership
from Defense Plant Corp. to C. L. Bidleman of McCamay, TX. The Army
tail number was 43-26104, which means N47648 was just one year old
when the Army sold it. The purchase price was $946.00.
16 May 1945 - Repair and Alteration form, ACA 337, states
the aircraft was converted to NAC land plane instrument ship and
listed the instruments and radios that were installed. The radio had
one frequency and was crystal controlled.
20 July 1945 - Sold to W.P. Shuler of Odessa, TX for
$1650.00.
20 July 1945 - Form ACA 337 states the aircraft was
converted to NAC land plane contact day flight only. The vertical
speed indicator, clock, turn and bank indicator, and venturi tube
were removed. The total weight removed was 3.3 pounds.
21 February 1946 - Sold to Joe Amberson of San Antonio,
TX.
12 June 1946 - Sold to Captain Arthur R. Weber of Kelly
Field, TX.
15 December 1946 - Sold to Joe Amberson of San Antonio,
TX.
30 May 1949 - Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) form
337 documents removing and replacing all the fabric with grade A
fabric. The rear window was removed and replaced with a Taylorcraft
furnished turtle back. The spoilers were removed and covered over.
Eight coats of clear, two coats of silver and two coats of color
were applied as finish.
1 April 1952 - Sold to Bert Wilcut of San Antonio, TX.
28 April 1952 - Sold to Loren Hawley of Pomona, CA.
26 October 1953 - Sold to Harry W. Carpenter of Los
Angeles, CA.
5 October 1955 - The top of the fuselage was recovered
with grade A fabric. Seven coats of clear and five coats of silver
nitrate dope were applied as a finish.
25 July 1956 - Sold to Louis J. Daughtry of Los Angeles,
CA.
22 January 1957 - Sold to Carl W. Lechleiter of Long
Beach, CA. This bill of sale lists the aircraft as a model DCO-65.
8 July 1957 - The top half of the wings were stripped and
recovered with grade A fabric. All of the interior woodwork of both
wings was cleaned and varnished. Seven coats of clear and six
coats of silver nitrate dope were applied as a finished.
10 May 1960 - The fuselage, tail surfaces, and the
ailerons were stripped and recovered with grade A fabric. Six coats
clear and six coats of silver nitrate dope and two coats of
synthetic enamel were applied as a finish.
14 June 1960 - Sold to Cedric Downs of Van Nuys, CA.
5 April 1961 - Sold to William Rodenberg of Burbank, CA.
1 March 1962 - FAA form 337 states the left and right
wings, less the ailerons, were covered with Bonnex 208 per
Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) SA4-1210. One coat of Brolite Z
spar 105 (white undercoat) was applied, and then 2 coats of Fuller
Air Tech 7585 enamel was applied as finish.
26 July 1963 - Sold to Dillon K. Donielson of Burbank, CA.
22 August 1963 - FAA 337 with field approval, documents
removing the Continental A-65 engine and installing the Continental
A-80 engine. This form stated the Continental A-80 engine was
derated to 75 horsepower (HP). The turn and bank and the venturi
were reinstalled.
25 September 1964 - Sold to Richard L. Sagona of Burbank, CA.
6 September 1967 - The fuselage and rudder were recovered
with Ceconite 101, no finish was specified. This form 337 has an
entry dated 12 December 1964 stating it was ok to recover the
fuselage, and an entry dated 29 March 1965 stating it was ok to
recover the rudder. This entry is typical of those made during a
major repair where the mechanic doing the work does not have an
Inspection Authorization (IA). The mechanic with the IA is required
to do an inspection prior to covering the work with fabric. This
overhaul took a long time
6 Sept 1967 - The wings and ailerons were recovered with
Ceconite 101. The fabric was finished with two coats of clear
nitrate dope, four coats of silver butyrate, and two coats of color
(Diana Cream) butyrate dope. There is an entry dated 17 February
1967 stating it was ok to recover the wings.
25 June 1969 - Sold to Billie Thompson of Santa Barbara,
CA.
1 March 1971 - Sold to Jon R. Larson of Santa Margarita,
CA.
1 January 1974 - Sold to Robert F. Bell of Oxnard, CA.
1 December 1976 - Sold to Thomas L. Roberts of Santa
Barbara, CA.
14 October 1978 - A major overhaul was completed that
included replacing several ribs, nose ribs, control cables,
Plexiglas windows, fuel lines, and engine controls. New bungee?s,
tires and brakes were also installed. The fuselage was stripped,
sandblasted, repainted, and then recovered with Ceconite fabric. It
was then finished with thirteen coats of dope, three of which were
nitrate dope.
30 October 1980 - Sold to Timothy S. Haueter of
Atascadero, CA and Gregory E. Lugo of Los Osos, CA.
15 February 1981 - The log book documents a sudden
stoppage of the engine. The only action taken was to inspect the
engine and propeller and change the oil.
5 July 1982 - Log book entry states the aircraft total
time was computed from previous logs and states that the previous
owner had purchased the plane in a basket.
3 September 1987 - The aircraft was approved for the use
of unleaded automotive gasoline.
19 February 2005 - Sold to Richard A. Benner of Anchorage,
AK. Dick Benner is a long time member of the Museum Board of
Directors and is presently employed as the Museum?s Chief of
Maintenance.
16 May 2005 - Sold to Don T. Keil Jr. of Anchorage, AK
4 October 2005 - Sold to the Alaska Aviation Heritage
Museum of Anchorage, AK.
Has had 22 owners.